INFORMATION
& SPECIFICATIONS
Thermal-Coat -
SPECIFICATION INFORMATION
I. PRODUCT
Thermal-Coat
Liquid Ceramic Insulation Coating.
II. AVAILABILITY:
MANUFACTURER:
Capstone Manufacturing, LLC
18225 - 47th Pl. NE, Suite 101
Seattle, WA 981155
PH. 206-363-5010 FAX 206-364-5183
mlantz@nwlink.com
www.capstonemfg.com
III. DESCRIPTION:
Thermal-Coat is a general purpose insulation
which comes in liquid form, available in regular and fire resistant
formulation. Thermal-Coat™ provides an inexpensive alternative to
the high cost of industrial insulation. Because it physically
adheres to the surface that it is insulating, it significantly reduces
corrosion and rust formation. Its use can greatly reduce
the costs of other materials and increase the size of an interior
space by eliminating the thickness of interior walls required to
accommodate insulation. Its use reduces both space and weight
for any given structure or piece of equipment.
Make Up: Thermal-Coat
is a complete mixture of various silica and ceramic beads immersed in
a high quality latex base with resin binders. This combination
of materials makes the product extremely lightweight and pliable,
therefore, it expands and contracts with the surface to which it is
applied. The resiliency of Thermal-Coat™ allows it to double
as a leak stop even though it is not sold or warranted for that
purpose.
Other Properties:
Thermal-Coat can be tinted to virtually any medium to pastel
color and the tinting does not affect the radiant effectiveness of the
product.
Product Quality:
Thermal-Coat works well on both convective and conductive heat and
cold. When not requiring solar reflective qualities, its
effectiveness has different values. Unlike conventional
insulation such as fiberglass batting, blankets, foam, fiber
insulations, or calcium silicate type pre-formed insulation for
piping, Thermal-Coat™ is impervious to water and is not affected by
salt water. It forms a continuous covering, not sectioned, like
an installed product. It also forms an excellent weatherproof
coating.
Product Limits:
Thermal-Coat aids in sealing leaks but is not sold as a leak-stop.
Product must be applied over a clean, dry, grease and dirt fee
substrate. Operating temperatures can be from -45 F to 500 F.
Application temperature range from 45 F to 200 F. On extremely warm to
hot surfaces, (175F/90C or more) initial coats must be thinned to
avoid blistering.
IV. APPLICATION:
Apply Thermal-Coat on a dry, clean,
substrate which is free from oil, grease, wax, dirt, rust or
corrosion. Use airless sprayer with 3000 PSI, 1.25 GPM, 28:1
ratio with a .021 tip size. - Or an SG-1 Spray Gun using shop air can
be used for small applications. Allow product to dry
between coats. This is a one coat system with curing time of 12
hours under room temperature conditions. Brush may be used for
touch up, but is not recommended for full application, except in under
500 sq. ft.
Approximate Coverage: Spray: 60 SF per gallon at 15
mil (15/1000 inch) thickness on large (1000 sq. ft or more) flat
surface. Add 20% for uneven or corrugated surface.
Clean-Up: Thermal-Coat is a latex based product.
Clean up immediately after use with soap and water. Caution: Use
drop cloth and necessary protection to prevent damage from drips or
over spray.
V. TEST RESULTS:
Thermal-Coat has been tested under of varying
conditions to produce an "R" factor equivalence.
ACCORDING TO TEST RESULTS, Thermal-Coat, APPLIED ON ROOFS AT 15 MILS
(15/1000 in.), PERFORMS AS WELL AS 4" THICKNESS OF FOAM WITH R-20
RATING "R" FACTOR EQUIVALENCE. THIS IS IN HIGH SOLAR
HEAT (RADIANT HEAT) APPLICATIONS. (41% reduction in Heat Flux
between uncoated and coated roofs.)
NOTE: Due to the absence of air flow, an "R"
factor cannot be used and all tests are performed comparing the
usefulness of this insulation with an "R" Factor
Equivalence. In a conductive heat application, the results will be
different from a solar application.
FLAMMABILITY RESULTS TEST METHOD
ASTM E-84 Class A fire rated
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
Cross Hatch Adhesion l00% ASTM-3359
Tensile Strength (lb/in²) 66.7% ASTM D-882 Elongation
65%
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
Accelerated Aging: Passed 200 Hours ASTM G-53
Density (0.508 g/cm3)
AT 24c dried film 0.41 ASTM D-792
Weight per Gallon (lbs. per gal) 6 pounds per gallon
Weight, Non-volatiles 75%
Brookfield Viscosity
#3 Spindle @ 30 rpm,
Centipoise 2200 +/- 100 cps
Solar reflectance =75% of solar radiation
Emittance = 85% of radiation absorbed
ASTM B177 Salt Fog Test passed 2100 hrs
No Product Degradation and No Corrosion
DOE Solar test - Cut heat flux by 41%.
VI. OTHER EXCEPTIONAL FEATURES:
Thermal-Coat has low flame spread, is impact and
abrasion resistant, is flexible, protects coated surfaces from
ponding water, wind driven rain, cold-heat cycling, chemical vapors,
and mildew. These qualities make it the standard in ceramic
coatings.
VII. SHIPPING AND SUPPLY METHOD:
Thermal-Coat is available FOB from a
distributor.
VIII. WARRANTY:
Limited Warranty: Thermal-Coat is warranted as an
insulation under normal commercial use and installation conditions for
ten years from the date of application. Two year warranty for
industrial uses. Complete warranty information is available.
IX. PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
Rooftop installation: 15 mil
thickness (15/1000 inch) can reduce heat flux roof by 20% to 40% in
solar situations (reduction of 20 to 50 degrees) which is better than
adding R-20 insulation under a roof to stop solar heat.
RV/Bus/Truck/Trailer Installation:
a. 15 mils thickness on a roof can cuts heat flux through a roof
by 40% (20 F to 50 F). Can be sealed by a "white acrylic or
alkyd enamel" over the Thermal-Coat™.
b. 45 to 60 mils thickness in the engine compartment/fire wall
can cut the heat inside the RV/Bus.
c. 30 mils on the walls, ceiling and floor of the interior shell
can increase the insulation of the RV/Bus/trailer without increasing
wall thickness.
Boiler or Hot Pipe installation: Actual installations have shown
that a 60 mil thickness (60/1000 inch) will reduce exterior boiler
wall temperatures from over 350 F to less than 200 F. Excellent
for insulating hot pipe/surfaces up to 500 F or cold pipe/surfaces in
hot environments.
Ships: installation:
a. Hulls can be coated w/ approx. 40-60 mils to insulate &
seal. Keeps moisture off hulls.
b. Insulate hot or cold piping (60-100 mils) (60/1000 of
an inch)
c. Insulate hot or cold tanks, refrigeration units or systems.
(60-100 mils)
d. Insulate deck housing from solar heat. (15 mils)
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THE PRODUCT: THERMAL-COAT -- ENVIRONMENTAL LIQUID
INSULATION
PRODUCT COMPOSITION:
Thermal-Coat is a single container composite product comprised of 75%
innovative, air-filled, microscopic ceramic and silicon beads, held in
suspension by latex acrylic binder. The key to Thermal-Coat's™
remarkable insulating capability is in the beads, which serve to both
encapsulate and "share" the heating/cooling burden.
Thermal-Coat™ achieves its capability to adhere to nearly all
properly prepared surfaces while remaining flexible as a result of the
carefully blended combination of latex and acrylics.
Additionally, Thermal-Coat™ continually maintains its capability to
expand and contract, as necessary, based on the temperature conditions
of both the atmosphere and the surface to which it is applied.
Thermal-Coat's™ primary color is brilliant white, although it can be
tinted to the mid-range of any color. It can also be over
sprayed with any latex colored paint to achieve a specific, darker
tone, if desired.
BENEFITS:
Thermal-Coat is "environmentally friendly" containing no
toxic or hazardous substances or materials. Because Thermal-Coat™
adheres directly to the surface it virtually eliminates the potential
for surface corrosion unlike "wrapping" type or mastic
insulation. Thermal-Coat™ significantly reduces, or eliminates
the possibility for condensation. Thermal-Coat™ can be used to
insulate valves, flanges, joints, etc. which cannot otherwise be
effectively insulated using "wraps" or mastic insulations.
Thermal-Coat™ is light in weight (6 pounds per gallon) and easy to
apply. Thermal-Coat™ insulation does not require complete
removal for surface inspections. Thermal-Coat™ can be
"touched up" after minor structural repairs.
Thermal-Coat™ is flexible as it expands and contracts with the
surface. Thermal-Coat™ is a cost effective, energy efficient
product that can be used on a variety of both hot and cold surfaces.
SURFACE PREPARATION:
Thermal-Coat will adhere to nearly all types of surfaces: metals,
wood, plastic, glass, plexiglass, etc. Surfaces should be
prepared in a manner similar to that required for proper adhesion of
normal paint: clean, free of dirt, rust, grease or other foreign
matter such as scales, paint chips, etc. Surfaces must be dry
during the application. Hot metal surfaces may require a more
thorough preparation, such as wire brushing, to ensure best adhesion.
New metal surfaces may require removal of temporary preservative
coatings. A light combination of vinegar and water works well.
MIXING:
For ease of mixing and storage, Thermal-Coat is packaged in 5 gallons,
hard plastic pails. Thermal-Coat™ is ready to use as it is
packaged. No additives or product combination is required.
Thermal-Coat™ is best mixed using a standard "Mud" paddle,
(normally used to mix light plaster materials or dry wall compound)
powered by a "½" electric variable speed drill. The
mixing paddle should be initially inserted through the "Bead
Layer" (upper two thirds) or crust observed at the top of the
product when the pail is opened. The mixing paddle should then
be manually moved up and down a few times through the crust to draw
the latex acrylic up from the bottom of the pail. After this is
done, the mixing paddle should be operated with the drill at a
relatively slow speed to blend the material. Mixing too harshly
may crush the insulating beads. When properly mixed,
Thermal-Coat™ will have a smooth, creamy texture, with no lumps or
foreign matter. Thermal-Coat™ is not a paint. It is an
insulating coating. Do not use high speeds with the mud paddle
trying to make it look like ordinary paint.
APPLICATION: (TECHNIQUES AND
POINTERS)
Thermal-Coat is best applied, in projects of significant size, by use
of an airless spray unit. We recommend the use of an airless
spray unit with the capacity to pump at least 3000 psi, 1.25 gallons
per minute and utilizing a spray tip of approximately .021"
(depending on the surface to be coated). Thermal-Coat™ can be
touched up using a smooth textured brush. For small square
footage application of 500 square feet or less, shop air of 70-80 psi
can also be used with an SG-1 spray gun which can handle the density
of Thermal-Coat™. Also for small application on flat surfaces of 500
square feet or less, the Thermal-Coat™ roller can be used. Ask
us about the SG-1 spray guns and the Thermal-Coat roller as we have
them in stock for the smaller applications. A typical nap
painting roller will not work for applying Thermal-Coat.
Thermal-Coat is an easy product to apply. The temperature
parameters for Thermal-Coat™ allow the product to be applied, in
most situations, without disrupting service or shutting down a
"hot" system. These application parameters are:
45 F. to 500 F. (7.2 C to 260 C) The drying time for
Thermal-Coat™ will vary depending on the temperature of the surface
to which it is applied and the ambient temperature and humidity in the
area. Thermal-Coat™ must be applied in successive thin coats
and each coat must be allowed to dry prior to application of the next
coat. A "coat" is approximately 15 mils (15/1000 inch
thickness) which is approximately three passes with the spray gun.
Thermal-Coat™ may be applied in as many coats as are necessary to
accomplish the required surface temperature, allowing great
flexibility in the treatment of problem areas. "Curing
time" for Thermal-Coat™ is about 24 hours at room temperature.
When applying, Thermal-Coat™ to surfaces with an existing
temperature of approximately 200 F. (or 93.3 C.) or more, the product
will routinely adhere better if a very slight amount of water is added
for the initial l or 2 coats. This "slight amount"
should be no more than ½ pint of water for 5 gallons of Thermal-Coat™.
1 gallon of Thermal-Coat™ at a 15-18 mil (15-18/1000 inch)
thickness, will cover approximately 50-60 square feet (4.65 - 5.58
square meters). Calculations for applications to uneven or
corrugated metal surfaces (exterior roofs, sidings, etc.) should
include an additional 20% to allow for the sides of each ridge.
SPRAYER SUMMARY --- Types recommended:
Airless
Sprayers: (or comparable)
-SG-1 spray gun using compressed air of 80 psi or more for small
applications of 100 sq. feet or less.
Graco GM 5000 (gasoline powered, self-contained unit) for jobs larger
than 20 sq. ft.
Graco GM 7000 or 10000 (gasoline powered, self-contained unit
Graco Bulldog (new series) 41:1 ratio
Sprayer must be capable of moving not less than 1.25 gallons per
minute with 3000 psi at tip for large applications.
- Spray Gun Tip Size:
0.021 for normal rooftop spraying, or 0.017 for working in confined
spaces.
- Wagner Power Painter units (or similar) will not work with
Thermal-Coat™. Thermal-Coat™ is too thick.
- A specifically designed Thermal-Coat roller may be used on flat
surfaces of under 500 square feet.
MIXING PROCEDURES & APPLICATION CHECKLIST
Thermal-Coat is not a paint. It is an insulating coating.
DO NOT USE HIGH SPEEDS with the mud paddle trying to make Thermal-Coat™
look like ordinary paint. High speed mixing will destroy the
hollow beads in the product, causing product failure and it will void
the warranty.
1.
DO NOT OVER MIX.
2.
Remove top from 5 gallon pail.
3.
Take heavy duty "½" variable speed electric drill with
handles, install a mud paddle.
4.
Push the mud paddle through the crust at the top repeatedly, changing
angles of the paddle to break up the crust, pushing the paddle down
into the liquid at the bottom of the bucket and pulling up through
crust.
5.
Insert paddle all the way through solids into the liquid, and start to
slowly rotate the paddle, pulling the liquid into the solid matter,
holding sides of the pail with feet and knees to prevent spinning.
6.
Mix slowly, until the Thermal-Coat is the consistency of marshmallow
cream. (Never use high speed)
7.
Place a strainer on top of clean 5 gal. feed bucket.
8.
Pour the mixed product through strainer, using roller if needed to
speed up passage of Thermal-Coat™ through strainer. (Necessary
to take out lumps which will plug sprayer.) Staining is not necessary
with the SG-1 spray gun or when using a brush or roller.
9.
Prime sprayer via bucket of clean water, typically at least a half
gallon. Switch feed pipe of sprayer from water bucket to
Thermal-Coat™ feed bucket, with pump running and sprayer spraying
water which will keep water from backing up into Thermal-Coat™ feed
bucket.
10.
When the half gallon of water has been expelled through the spray gun,
the pump will sound noticeably different and Thermal-Coat™ will
begin to flow.
SPRAYING TECHNIQUE
SUGGESTIONS
1.
Remove screens from sprayer feed tube, and remove ALL filters from
sprayer and spray gun.
2.
If gun stops up, rotate the Revers-A-Clean tip and spray into spare
bucket. Rotate tip back to spray position, resume spraying.
3.
Keep spare tip with you, and if one stops up, exchange for clean one,
soak stopped up unit in water and then clean out.
4.
On metal roofs, spray one way and back again over same area, using a
steady uniform motion.
5.
Three passes with the spray gun will generally give you about a 15 mil
(15/1000 inch) coating. It is okay to have slight holidays or to
see lightly covered metal through the product. SG-1 sprayer is
slower.
6.
On very hot surfaces, (hot pipe) apply one coat of 15-20 mils,
allow to dry. Drying time depends on humidity, ambient and
surface temperature. If surface to get coated is over 200ºF,
add about ½ pint of water to 5 gallons for better adhesion of the
initial coat.
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IMPRESSIVE RESULTS USING THERMAL-COAT
OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY (DOE) -
Solar test of a roof coated with 15/1000 of an inch of Thermal-Coat™,
the heat flux was reduced by an average of 41%.
SOUTHERN ATHLETIC CLUB - "..since having our roof coated
with Thermal-Coat™ in June of 1991, we are averaging a 30,000
kilowatt savings annually which equates to a savings of $4,113.00.
We think it is a great product for conserving energy and dollars.
BOB SANFORD OF COACH WORKS OF CALIFORNIA - "Before coating
the roof of our coach the interior temperature exceeded 100 degrees.
The ceiling was so hot I couldn't keep my hand on it. After
spraying Thermal-Coat (on the exterior roof), the temperature inside
dropped almost 25-degrees, and the metal ceiling was comfortable to
touch." (May 1998 issue Bus Conversion Mag.)
COACH SERVICES OF CALIFORNIA - We coat the roofs of all of our
buses, trailers and RV's with Thermal-Coat™. It cuts the heat
dramatically, seals the roof and minimizes leaks because the roof
stops expanding and contracting in the sun. Our customers tell
us that they dramatically reduce the use of their air conditioners
after their roofs are coated with Thermal-Coat™.
ARIZONA BUS SALES - "After coating the roof of our first
40-foot transit coach with Thermal-Coat™, the interior roof
temperature dropped 15 degrees from one day to the next. In a
side by side test of two coaches with one roof coated with
Thermal-Coat™ and one roof with white paint, the inside ceiling
temperatures were 119f vs. 136f. The Thermal-Coat™ roof was 17
degrees cooler. This was in May before our extreme summer heat.
We are coating the underside of transit coaches because of
extreme floor heat from hot road surfaces."
GORDON MILLS OF LOS ANGELES - "We put Thermal-Coat on our
coach roof. We noticed a dramatic difference in the temperature
of the coach the next day. It was much cooler while sitting in
the sun and the air conditioner does not run as much."
JACK CONN OF PHOENIX - "After coating the inside shell of
my eagle coach conversion with 30 mils of Thermal-Coat™, it went
from being an oven inside in Arizona sun, to being almost cold inside.
We also coated half a piece of sheet metal on one side. The
difference between one end and the other was more than 40 degrees
while sitting in the sun.
JIM WITHAM OF LOS ANGELES - "I coated the underside of my
Winnebago above the muffler and exhaust pipe with about 50 mils of
Thermal-Coat™. The exhaust heat problems I was having are now
gone. Thermal-Coat™ is an excellent insulation product."
GAS LIGHT COMPANY - "Since spraying our roof with your
ceramic coating, we have had no further water leaks and have reduced
our cooling costs considerably. It is really a fine product that
performs as promised."
OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPANY - "When applied on hot oil tanks/
heater treaters, keeps oil at a constant temp, preventing
loading difficulties from hardening of oil."
UNIVERSITY - "Cooperative Extension Service feed
bin test indicates inside air space temp. of a bin coated was 27
degrees lower than uncoated bin."
UNIVERSITY - Dept. of Chem. Eng. - "By applying two coats
of Thermal-Coat™ (on two waste oil tanks), we successfully
maintained the oil temperature above 170 F in the tanks for nearly 12
hours. The initial temperature was 180 F and the outdoor temperature
ranged from 30 to 60 F. We are very pleased with the results."
LARGE OIL CORPORATION - "Reduced oil well pipe line
temperatures by over l00 degrees. Previously, the extreme
temperature of this well caused all other coatings to fail. The
ceramic coating is continuing to provide insulation."
OIL COMPANY - "Reduced office building temperature by 20
degrees and reduced well head temperature by l00 degrees."
SULPHUR CORPORATION - "Before, one could not place hands
closer than l8" to 300 degree pipe. After applying
Thermal-Coat™ one can easily place hands directly on the area."
CONTRACTORS - "This ceramic coating has reduced office
temperature by 30% and electric bill dropped 25%. One coating
effectively eliminated roof leaks after several attempts with other
materials."
EQUIPMENT RENTALS - "...Material is easy to apply and so
far seems impervious to weather conditions." It reduced
temperatures of exhaust systems on offshore drilling equipment from
360 degrees to a temperature that can be touched with bare hands . . .
We feel this product satisfies the requirements of M.M.S. for offshore
exhaust insulation."
SOUTH GEORGIA HOMEOWNER - "...I wanted to tell you it
really works. Even before you finished, the temperature in the
attic was the same as the outside temperature and this is really
amazing. I believe a 40% savings is possible on a/c cost."
AMERICAN REFRIGERATION & ICE - "Coated top of delivery
truck and lowered temperature from melting point to steady temperature
of 12 eliminating condensation and loss of several sacks of
ice."
ARMY CAMP, MISSISSIPPI - "...find it to be an effective
coating for metal, cinder, and concrete. After application of
approximately l/8" of ceramic coating, two 24,000 Btu units are
adequate for all seasons." (three 24,000 Btu units had been
inadequate previously).
ARMY DEPOT (CCAD) "Everyone who has visited Building
1200 since our roof was treated has volunteered their building for
treatment with Thermal-Coat™. Since Thermal-Coat™ was applied, we
have had no leaks and the air conditioning system now cycles off and
on. Before the building was treated, the air-conditioning system
ran all day without ever cycling and without very effective
cooling."
DYNAPOWER - Thermal-Coat™ was very impressive when tested for
insulating for breakdown volts. At 26 mils it was effective to
1400 breakdown volts and at 50 mils it was effective to 2500 breakdown
volts.
BEER DISTRIBUTORS (BUDWEISER BEER) - After the reefer roof was
coated, we pulled the temp down to 34 and left it overnight in a hot
humid evening with the reefer off and the next morning it was still 40
degrees. We were very pleased. On the trailer, we are now
able to keep it down to 40F which we couldn't do before.
BEER DISTRIBUTING (COORS BEER) - We are coating the interior of
roll up doors of our delivery trailers with 40 mils of Thermal-Coat™
to be in compliance with our contract insulation requirements with
Coors.
ANHEUSER-BUSCH KAUAI COLD STORAGE - We coated the south and
west walls and the roof with Thermal-Coat™. In January, this
cut the heat through the walls and roof 15 to 19 degrees. Our
electrical energy costs dropped approximately $20,000 a year -
about 20% to 25%.
BEER DISTRIBUTOR - SOUTHERN FLORIDA - Before we coated our
building (walls and roof), we set our refrigeration at 60 trying
to maintain 68 . By three o'clock each afternoon the interior
temperature was 72 and climbing. After coating the building, we
have our temperature setting at 68 year round. Our energy
costs have gone down.
CAPITAL STUDIOS - We used 40 mils of Thermal-Coat™ on the
walls and ceiling of a new sound production room. It cut the
acoustical noise dramatically so as to not have a sound
"ping". The only problem now is that the room is too
cold as the air conditioner thermostat is in an adjacent room that is
not insulated with Thermal-Coat™, thus is warmer.
JAMES KELLY - The coating on the roof definitely improved the
air conditioning in the coach. The girls used blankets several
times during the trip. The coating on the upper windshield
seemed to do well even though I covered it with black dull paint like
aircraft noses in front of the cockpit. If you feel the glass
and then the area coated, the glass is definitely hotter. Also the
cupboards behind the windshield are cooler. We were definitely
more comfortable so it was a success.
PIPE EQUIPMENT CO. - I was in Tijuana this week to check out
the job we are doing down there. The Knakk Boxes that we coated
with Thermal-Coat are working out very well. The equipment
inside is staying nice and cool.
ARIZONA SCHOOL DISTRICT - Coating the roof of one of our metal
buildings with Thermal-Coat™ dropped the under roof temperature 40 .
BEER DISTRIBUTOR - SOUTHERN FLORIDA - We coated the roofs of
our keg reefer delivery trucks and cut our energy costs by 30%.
------
Thermal-Coat
LIQUID INSULATION APPLIED LIKE PAINT, ACTS AS A
THERMAL BARRIER!
Applications
Air Conditioning Duct Work, Aircraft Interior, Airplane Hangers,
Alaska Metal Buildings, Alaska Slurry Truck Tanks, Backs of Vinyl
Siding, Barracks' Roofs, Bridge Bottoms (reduce freezing), Built Up
Roofs. Bus Conversion Interiors, Engine Area, Roofs, Cat Walk Guards,
Cat Walk Handles,
Chicken Farm Roof Tops, Commercial Freezers/Refrigerators, Corrugated
Roof Tops, Crane Beams,
Decks of Galleys, Decks of Lobster Boats, Engine Room Hot Oil Lines,
Exposed Water Hydrants, Exterior Bulkheads, Fishing Boat Tanks and
Piping, Flooring, Garages, Grain Silos, Hog Farm Roofs, Horse Trailer
Roofs or Interiors, Horse Barns, Hot Water Heaters, Hulls of Ships,
Interior Walls of Old Homes, Living Quarters Walls, Living Quarters
Roofs, Metal Roofs, Military Installations, Milk or Ice Delivery Truck
Roofs, Mobile Home Roofs, Nitrogen Storage Tanks, Oil Pipeline - above
or below ground, Oil Pipeline - underwater, Oil Transfer Lines, Oxygen
Lines,
Pilot House Roofs, Pipe, Steam insulation, Pipe Lines, Potable Water
Tanks, Racing Cars - Fire Walls, Drivers Seat, Floors, Recreational
Vehicle Ceiling - Interior, Flooring, Roofs, Reflective Walls in Steel
Mills, Refrigeration Trailer Roofs, Remote TV Transmission Trailer
Roofs, Residential Black Construction Board, School Bus Tops, Seal Tab
Roofing Covers, Semi Trailer Roofs or Interior Walls, SkyLights (Roof
Tops), South & West Walls of Metal Buildings, Sprinkler System
Pipes (prevents condensation), Truck Van Bodies, Tug Boat Engine
Rooms, Undercoating for Transit Buses, Water Truck Tanks, Water Tanks
- Cold, Water Storage Tanks
EXTREME USES (UP TO 500 F)
Adjacent to Exhaust Systems, Boilers, Brewing
Tanks/Pipe For Beer or Wine, Chemical Hot Mixing Vats, Heat
Exchangers, Hot Oil Tanks Oil Separators, Petroleum Tank Tops, Steam
Pipes, Valves, Water Pipes - Hot, Hot pipelines.....And Thousands Of
Other Uses !!!!!
Suggested Thermal-Coat Insulation Thickness To Reduce Surface
Temp. To Approx. 150F/66C
Thickness/Inches
60/1000
75/1000
90/1000
90/1000
120/1000
135/1000
150/1000
Temperature F
230 F
275 F
350F
415F
450 F
485 F
500 F
Temperature C
110C
135 C
177 C
213C
233 C
252 C
260 C
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THERMAL-COAT
1.
Up to what maximum heat temperature can your ceramic coat absorb?
-- 500f OR 260C - WE TRY TO KEEP MOST APPLICATIONS UNDER
400F OR 210C BECAUSE OF HEAT SPIKES WHICH CAN EXCEED 500F OR 260C.
2.
Can it be applied to steam pipes? YES.
3.
As a burn protection to workers? YES.
4.
Lets say that I apply your ceramic coat to a steam pipe line exceeding
boiling temperature for 5 hours,
a.
Will the ceramic still insulate the pipe? YES
b.
Will it reduce the outside heat of the pipe to a safe touchable
temperature? YES
c.
Will it peel off? NO, SO LONG AS IT DOES NOT EXCEED 500F OR
260C.
5.
Can it be applied to air condition ducts and the tops of external air
conditioners? YES
6.
Can it be applied to surfaces to reduce or stop condensation?
-- YES. THE THICKNESS NECESSARY WOULD PROBABLY
BE ABOUT 40 TO 60 MILS THICK. (1 MM TO 1.5MM) DEPENDING UPON THE
HUMIDITY AND THE TEMPERATURE OF THE UNIT BEING COATED. EXTREME
SITUATIONS WILL REQUIRE MORE.
7.
Can it be used as replacement to urethane insulation or fiberglass
insulation?
-- YES. THERE ARE SITUATIONS WHERE THE OTHER
PRODUCTS MAY WORK BETTER OR MIGHT BE CHEAPER. EACH APPLICATION
HAS TO HAVE ALL ASPECTS CONSIDERED AS TO EFFECTIVENESS AND COST
BENEFITS.
8.
What is the texture of your finish product surface? SMOOTH
9.
Can it be applied to concrete? YES
10.
Can it be painted over after being applied to the concrete?
-- YES. IN A NON-SOLAR APPLICATION, IT CAN BE PAINTED ANY
COLOR. RECOMMENDED IS AN ACRYLIC TYPE PAINT.
-- IN A SOLAR APPLICATION, IT IS NOT RECOMMENDED TO BE PAINTED OVER AS
IT WILL IMPACT AND REDUCE THE BENEFITS OF THE SOLAR REFLECTION AND
HEAT REDUCTION.
11.
Does it have corrosive resistant properties?
-- YES. IT ADHERES DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE, THUS
ACTING AS A VAPOR BARRIER. SINCE IT IS IMPERVIOUS TO MOISTURE,
IT MINIMIZES/REDUCES THE CHANCE OF CORROSION.
12.
Is it acid resistant?
-- NO. IF IT IS GOING TO BE USED IN AN ABRASIVE OR ACID
ENVIRONMENT, THEN IT SHOULD BE SEALED WITH AN ACID RESISTANT URETHANE.
13.
Does it have any resistance properties to mechanical loads?
-- NO. IT IS NOT DESIGNED TO TAKE MECHANICAL LOADS.
14.
Will it adhere or bond to aluminum or stainless steel without primer?
YES
15.
Can we obtain different colors from the factory?
-- IT IS ONLY PRODUCED IN WHITE. THE DEMAND
FOR DIFFERENT COLORS IS TOO LOW TO JUSTIFY MAKING DIFFERENT COLORS.
FEW APPLICATIONS REQUIRE COLORING IT.
16.
Can we tint it ourselves?
-- YES - USE STANDARD LATEX PIGMENT. USE ABOUT1/4
THE STANDARD AMOUNT OF PIGMENT IN THE COLOR CHARTS FOR 5 GALLONS OF
PAINT.
17.
What is the application procedure?
-- SEE INFORMATION PACKAGE FOR APPLICATION TECHNIQUES,
PROCEDURES, CHECKLIST AND EQUIPMENT.
18.
Is there a way to reduce the drying/curing time?
-- YES. BY ADDING HEAT AND INCREASED AIR FLOW, THE DRYING/CURING
TIME CAN BE SPED UP. IN THE SUN, CURING TIME IS AN HOUR OR
TWO.
19.
Is there a way to reduce the number of layers or coats to be applied
on a surface to speed up the application?
-- YES. RECOMMENDED THICKNESS PER COAT IS 15 MILS OR .4MM.
THIS CAN BE INCREASED TO 20 MILS OR .53MM PER COAT. IT IS NOT
RECOMMENDED TO MAKE EACH LAYER THICKER THAN 20 MILS OR .53MM AS IT
WOULD NOT CURE PROPERLY AND POSSIBLY SAG, IF ON A VERTICAL SURFACE.
20.
Is it a single component application? YES
21.
Is there a need for primer?
-- NO. THE SURFACE MUST BE CLEAN, DRY AND FREE OF DUST,
DIRT, GREASE OR OIL. ON MOST STEEL SURFACES, IT IS RECOMMENDED
TO USE A RUST INHIBITOR PRIMER AS IN THE ORDINARY PREPARATION OF THE
STEEL.
22.
Can we apply the coating directly on cleaned & prepared surface
without primer? YES
23.
If there is a need for primer what type of primer do we use?
-- IF PRIMER IS NEEDED, YOU CAN USE RED ZINC OXIDE OR SIMILAR ON
BARE METALS, OR IF EXPOSURE TO SALT AIR (OIL RIGS) AND ABRASION ARE
EXPECTED.
24.
If your coating is applied to the interior of a roof, will it be still
as effective?
-- YES AND NO. IT WILL NOT REFLECT THE SOLAR HEAT, BUT
WITH 30 TO 40 MILS (.8MM TO 1.0MM) IT WILL BLOCK THE HEAT FROM THE
INSIDE. YES, IT STILL WORKS BUT DIFFERENTLY, THUS REQUIRES
THICKER APPLICATIONS.
25.
I understood that the efficiency of Thermal- Coat is better when
exposed to the sun, i.e. not underground, inside a roof, or under an
additional coating.
YES, THE BEST APPLICATION IS ON AN EXTERNAL ROOF AT 15 MILS/.4MM. -
FOR REDUCING RADIANT SOLAR HEAT GAIN. HOWEVER, WHEN YOU GO TO
THERMAL CONDUCTIVE HEAT, THEN YOU HAVE TO USE MORE PRODUCT TO BLOCK
CONDUCTIVE HEAT. THIS IS THE SAME WITH ALL INSULATIONS.
WITH THERMAL-COAT, MOISTURE WILL NOT IMPACT ITS INSULATION
EFFECTIVENESS AS WITH STANDARD INSULATIONS
26.
Can it be applied as an interior or exterior coating?
-- YES. EXTERIOR AT 15 MILS (.4MM) AND INTERIOR 30
MILS (.8MM) OR MORE DEPENDING UPON THE SITUATION.
27.
Does it stain easily, how do we clean it?
-- YES, JUST LIKE WHITE PAINT STAINS. CLEAN WITH
SOAP AND WATER.
28.
Can it be removed from a surface if necessary?
-- YES. PAINT THINNER OR PAINT STRIPPER WILL TAKE IT
OFF SLOWLY.
29.
Is the surface affected after removing it?
-- THE SURFACE WILL PROBABLY NOT BE AFFECTED, BUT EACH
APPLICATION IS DIFFERENT, SO THIS IS NOT A KNOWN FACTOR.
30.
How long is the shelf life of your products? ONE YEAR WHEN
STORED INSIDE IN A COOL PLACE.
31.
How long will it last? WARRANTY IS FOR TWO YEARS IN INDUSTRIAL
APPLICATIONS (HOT PIPE ETC.) AND 10 YEARS FOR COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS
(ROOFS ETC.)
32.
Do you recommend the use of an additional urethane coating?
-- YES, WE RECOMMEND SEALING THE THERMAL COAT IN PIPE APPLICATIONS
BECAUSE IT WILL SUSTAIN OVER TIME ABUSE FROM HUMANS, ANIMALS AND OTHER
INSECTS
33.
Do you recommend any specific urethane?
-- YES. A URETHANE MANUFACTURED HERE WHICH IS VERY GOOD AND
EFFECTIVE.
34.
What would be the difference in savings (in %) with or without the
urethane?
-- NO INSULATION SAVINGS, JUST LONG TERM PROTECTION FOR THE
COATING
35.
How long between coats (min)?
-- GENERALLY, WAIT 24 HOURS BETWEEN COATS. AMBIENT AIR
TEMPERATURE AND AIR FLOW ARE THE BIGGEST FACTORS. HOT SURFACES
MAY BE RE-COATED WHEN DRY TO THE TOUCH FOR THE 1ST AND 2ND COATS, THEN
ALLOW IT TO CURE OVERNIGHT. WITH A LONG PIPE, YOU COULD START
ONE CREW EACH DAY FOR EACH COAT AND HAVE EACH CREW APPLY A COAT.
ANOTHER CREW FOR THE URETHANE.
36.
What are the main criteria for evaluating the required thickness?
FOR A PIPELINE :
-- IS IT ABOVE GROUND OR BELOW GROUND?
-- IS IT IN AN ABUSIVE ENVIRONMENT? DOES THE INSULATION NEED TO
BE SEALED?
-- WHAT IS THE INSIDE TEMPERATURE OF THE PIPE?
-- WHAT IS THE OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE OF THE PIPE?
-- WHAT IS THE OUTSIDE & INSIDE TEMPERATURE YOU WISH TO MAINTAIN?
-- WHAT IS THE AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE OR GROUND TEMPERATURE?
-- WILL YOU HAVE RE-HEATING STATIONS ON THE LINE?
-- CONSIDER ALSO THAT ALL ELBOWS, VALVES AND OTHER FITTINGS CAN BE
INSULATED WITH THERMAL-COAT JUST BY SPRAYING THEM WITHOUT HAVING TO
CREATE OR MANUFACTURE SOME SPECIAL INSULATION BOX. THERMAL-COAT
WOULD ALSO BE ANTI-CORROSIVE AS IT IS IMPERVIOUS TO WATER, THUS SEALS
THE PIPE. IT IS ALSO WHEN SEALED, RESISTANT TO BUGS OR SMALL
ANIMALS FROM TRYING TO LIVE IN IT WHICH IS NORMAL FOR FOAM INSULATION.
FOAM ALSO SLOWLY BECOMES WATER SATURATED WHICH THEN CEASES TO
INSULATE.
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SPECIFICATION INFORMATION
PRODUCT
Thermal-Coat
Liquid Ceramic Insulation Coating.
DESCRIPTION:
Thermal-Coat is a general purpose insulation which comes in liquid
form, available in regular and noncombustible (fire resistant)
formulation. Thermal-Coat provides an inexpensive alternative to the
high cost of industrial insulation. Because it physically adheres to
the surface that it is insulating, it significantly reduces corrosion
and rust formation. Its use can greatly reduce the costs of other
materials and increase the size of an interior space by eliminating
the thickness of interior walls required to accommodate insulation.
Its use reduces both space and weight for any given structure or piece
of equipment.
MAKE UP:
Thermal-Coat is a complete mixture of various silica and ceramic beads
immersed in a high quality latex base with acrylic binders. This
combination of materials makes the product extremely lightweight and
pliable, therefore, it expands and contracts with the surface to which
it is applied. The resiliency of Thermal-Coat allows it to double as a
leak stop even though it is not sold or warranted for that purpose.
OTHER PROPERTIES:
Thermal-Coat can be tinted to virtually any medium to pastel color and
the tinting does not affect the radiant effectiveness of the product.
PRODUCT QUALITY:
Thermal-Coat works well on both convective and conductive heat and
cold. When used in ways not requiring solar reflective qualities, its
effectiveness has different values. Unlike conventional insulation
such as fiberglass batting, blankets, foam, fiber insulations, or
calcium silicate type pre-formed insulation for piping, Thermal-Coat
is impervious to water and is not affected by salt water. It forms a
continuous covering, not sectioned, like an installed product. It also
forms an excellent weatherproof coating over other forms of
insulation.
PRODUCT LIMITS:
Thermal-Coat aids in sealing leaks but is not sold as a leak-stop.
Product must be applied over a clean, dry, grease and dirt free
substrate. Operating temperatures can be from -45°F to 500°F.
Application temperatures range from 45°F to 200°F. On extremely warm
to hot surfaces, (175°F/90°C or more) initial coats must be thinned
to avoid blistering.
APPLICATION:
Apply Thermal-Coat on a dry, clean, substrate which is free from oil,
grease, wax, dirt, rust or corrosion. Use airless sprayer with 3000
PSI, 1.25 GPM, 28:1 ratio with a .021 tip size. - Or an SG-1 Spray Gun
using shop air can be used for small applications. Allow product to
dry between coats. This is a one coat system with curing time of 12
hours under room temperature conditions. Brush may be used for touch
up, but is not recommended for full application, except in under 500
sq. ft. Approximate Coverage: Spray: 60 SF per gallon at 1 5 mil
(15/1000 inch) thickness on large (1000 sq. ft or more) flat surface.
Add 20% for uneven or corrugated surface.
CLEAN-UP:
Thermal-Coat is a latex based product.
Clean up immediately after use with soap and water.
Caution: Use drop cloth and
necessary protection to prevent damage from drips or over spray.
TEST RESULTS:
Thermal-Coat has been tested under of varying conditions to produce an
'R' factor equivalence.
ACCORDING TO TEST RESULTS, Thermal-Coat, APPLIED ON ROOFS AT 15 MILS
(15/1000 in.), PERFORMS AS WELL AS 4"THICKNESS OF FOAM WITH R-20
RATING'R' FACTOR EQUIVALENCE. THIS IS IN HIGH (RADIANT HEAT)
APPLICATIONS. (41 %reduction in Heat Flux between uncoated and coated
roofs.)
NOTE: Due to the
absence of air flow, an "R' factor cannot be used. All tests are
performed comparing the usefulness of this insulation with an 'R'
Factor Equivalence. In a conductive heat application, the results will
be different from a solar application.
ASTM TESTS:
FLAMMABILITY RESULTS TEST METHOD ASTM E-84-98 - Class A rated
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
Cross Hatch Adhesion 100% ASTM-3359
Tensile Strength (lb/in2) 6 6.7 % ASTM D882 Elongation 65%
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
- Accelerated Aging:
Passed 200 Hours ASTM G-53
- Density:
(0.508 g/cm3) AT 24c dried film 0.41 ASTM D-792
- Weight per Gallon (lbs. per
gal):
5.7 lbs wet
- Weight:
Non-volatiles 75%
- Brookfield Viscosity:
#3 Spindle @ 30 rpm,
- Centipoise:
2200 +/- 100 cps
- Solar reflectance:
7 5 % of solar radiation
- Emittance:
85% of radiation absorbed
- ASTM B 1 77 Salt Fog Test:
passed 21 00 hrs. No Product Degradation and No
Corrosion
- DOE Solar test:
Cut heat flux by 41 %.
OTHER EXCEPTIONAL FEATURES:
Thermal-Coat has low flame spread, is impact and abrasion
resistant, is flexible, protects coated surfaces from ponding water,
wind driven rain, cold-heat cycling, chemical vapors, and mildew.
These qualities make it the standard in ceramic coatings.
SHIPPING AND SUPPLY METHOD:
Thermal-Coat is available FOB from a distributor.
WARRANTY:
Limited Warranty: Thermal-Coat is warranted as an insulation under
normal commercial use and installation conditions for ten years from
the date of application. Two year warranty for industrial uses.
Complete warranty information is available.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION:
Rooftop installation:
- 15 mil thickness (15/1000 inch)
can reduce heat flux roof by 40% or more in solar situations
(reduction of 20 to 40 degrees) which is better than adding R-20
insulation under a roof to stop solar heat.
RV/Bus/Truck/Trailer
Installation:
- 15 mils thickness on a roof can
cut heat flux transfer by 40% or more
(20°F to 40°F).
- 45 to 60 mils thickness in the
engine compartment/fire wall can cut the heat inside the RV/bus.
- 30 mils on the walls, ceiling and
floor of the interior shell can increase the insulation of the RV/bus/trailer
without increasing wall thickness.
Boiler or Hot Pipe Installation:
- Actual installations have shown
that a 60 mil thickness (60/1000") will reduce exterior
boiler wall temperatures from over 350°F to less than 200°F.
- Excellent for insulating hot
pipe/surfaces up to 500°F or cold pipe/surfaces in hot
environments.
Ship Installation:
- Hulls can be coated to insulate
& seal (±40 mils). Keeps moisture off hulls.
- Insulate hot or cold piping
(60-100 mils).
- Insulate hot or cold tanks,
refrigeration units or systems (60-100 mils).
- Insulate deck housing from solar
heat (15 mils).
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